Jodhpur and the Umaid Bhawan Palace
The city of Jodhpur, founded by
Prince Rao Jodha, is surrounded by a ten kilometer
wall. The Umaid Bhawan Palace, home of Gaj Singh,
the Maharaja of Jodhpur, is one of the largest private
residences in the world, with a cupola that is more
reminiscent of a Renaissance cathedral, than a desert
home to royalty.
Text Denise Hummel
Photography Steven
Hummel & Courtesy of The Umaid Bhawan Palace
Published 30th
June 2007
Jodhpur was quite a change from what we had previously experienced in India.
It was cleaner, less crowded, more structured, and less intimidating - a nice respite from the hustle and bustle of Delhi and Agra, and more akin to sister city Jaipur.
Our Jodhpur hotel was the Umaid Bhawan Palace, because it was difficult to imagine
a hotel more romantic than the former home of Gaj Singh, the Maharaja of Jodhpur,
who still resides there in a private wing. It is one of the largest private residences
in the world, set amidst 26 acres of lush gardens. Designed by Edwardian architect
Henry Lanchester, for his grandfather Maharaja Umaid Singh it is a blend of eastern
and western influences: a majestic, Renaissance-like one hundred and five foot
cupola, set between sandstone towers inspired by the Rajput tradition. The palace
looks
like a cross between the White House, a Rajasthani palace and the British Houses
of Parliament, belying his grandfather's penchant for copying the best. Considered
a national monument, it has its own private museum, a well-stocked library, multiple
lounges that once serviced the royal family, and a subterranean pool and spa.
Gaj Singh became the Maharaja at the age of four, upon the death of his father.
I had the opportunity to interview him and found him to be engaging, remembering
with tenderness that the most significant thing about his change of status at
such a young age was that he never lost another game of anything against anyone.
He spoke with great pride about his favorite visitors to the palace over the
years: Jackie Onassis Kennedy, Prince Charles, and the four Queens of Bhutan,
to name a few. He shared with us some secrets about our accommodation. The immense
vaulted dome has a whisper gallery, he told us, and every pillar was constructed
with interlocking sandstone, set in place with dry ice in between so that they
could be aligned gradually and exactly as the ice melted. He explained that after
thirteen years of construction, awaiting only the custom-designed furnishings
and decorations imported from England, the container ship carrying everything
was sunk by the Germans in 1942, yet his grandfather still managed to replace
everything in time for a Christmas Eve party that year.
The city of Jodhpur itself was well-planned and well-fortified. It was founded by Prince Rao Jodha on a rocky range of sandstone hills in 1459. A wall, 10 kilometers long, 2.7 meters thick, ranging from 4 to 9 meters in height, surrounds the city. The wall has seven gates, flanked by bastions and fixed with pointed iron spikes. The outstanding feature of Jodhpur is its Fortress Castle (called Mehrangarh Fort), situated on an isolated rocky eminence 122 meters above the city. The Fort contains many well-preserved period rooms, the most beautiful of which is the Phool Mahal, which was in all likelihood a private and exclusive chamber of dancing girls, who entertained royal guests under a ceiling rich in gold filigree. The Phool Mahal was created by Maharaja Abhaya Singh (1724-1749) and the gold came from Ahmedabad in Gujarat as war booty after his famous victory over the rebellious Mughal governor, Sarbuland Khan. The paintings, royal portraits and the ever-popular raga mala, came much later, in the reign of Jaswant Singh II.
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THE UMAID BHAWAN PALACE, JODHPUR
Style Maharaja's historic palace.
Setting Palatial grounds.
Why you'll love it What could be more romantic than staying
in a Maharaja's palace.
Good to know It's still the home of one of the royal families.
Dining The Risala Restaurant presents Indian cuisine in an intimate,
elegant environment and you can choose to eat outdoors on a fine night.
Address Jodhpur 342 006.
Telephone Number +91 291 251 0101
Fax Number +91 291 251 0100
Email address ubpresv.jodh@tajhotels.com
Website www.tajhotels.com/umaid-bhawan-palace
How to Get There Private car from Jaipur.
Tour Guide : Kundan Singh Tanwar at Tanwar House behind Circuit
House, Rai-Ka-Bagh Palace.Tel +91 931 470 4250.
Greaves Local Agent Rajendra Singh,
Executive-Tours, Greaves through Rajasthan Tours, Airport
Road, Jodhpur. Tel +91 291
251 2694 or Email rajendra.singh@rajtours.net
Shopping
Maharani Art Exporters
Maharani Art Exporters is a government recognized export house that has an incredible
selection of fabrics on multiple floors. Make sure at least to make it to the
second level. Things may seem a bit haphazard, but they'll show you the different
products
they have and you can choose what you like. Then they'll show you a myriad of
color choices. They also have antiques, wooden and iron furniture.
Address Tambaku Bazar,
Jodhpur, India.
Tel +91 291 262 7607
Email maharanitextile@sify.com
Roopraj Prajapati / Roopraj Durries
Manufacturers of handloom cotton, silk and wool durries. Roopraj Prajapati is
a
local carpet weaver and a hero of the community of Salawas, a few kilometers
from Jodhpur. He has single-handedly taken his grandfather's talent for carpet
weaving and turned it into an international industry recognized by the rich and
famous. His perseverance kept the industry alive at a time when it was threatened.
Post-independence, when the Maharajas lost their power (and began losing much
of their wealth) their carpet weavers had a hard time making a living and the
art was almost lost.
Address Salawas 342 804, Jodhpur (Raj), India
Tel +91 291 241 0065
Email rooprajdurry@sify.com
Website www.rooprajdurry.com
Gems and Art Plaza
Gems and Art Plaza has a fine selection of gold and silver jewelry.
Address Circuit House Road (opposite Indian Oil petrol pump),
Jodhpur 342 006.
Tel +91 291 510 4090
Email gemartplaza@indiatimes.com
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